May 10

The Lower Susquehanna River Is Impaired, Maybe?

Yesterday, May 9th 2013 the Region 3 Office of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) said the Pennsylvania Dept. of Environmental Protection (PADEP) acted within its discretion in listing the Lower Susquehanna River as a ‘Category 3′ waterway with ‘unknown cause(s) of impairment,’ and not a ‘Category 5′ waterway needing a pollution diet (AKA a “TMDL”) on its Final 2012 Integrated Waters Report (2012 IR). Read EPA’s Approval Rationale by clicking here.

The Clean Water Act (CWA) requires states who control their own water quality programs to submit Integrated Reports bi-annually to EPA. These reports, also known as 303(d) or ‘impaired waters’ lists, contain a state’s assessment of waterways’ health, noting which waters fail to meet designated or existing uses as described by state water quality standards.

Whether the Lower Susquehanna River is ‘impaired’ for purposes of PADEP’s 2012 IR has become a hotly contested issue with Pennsylvania’s expert fishery agency – the Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission (PFBC) – and environmental groups, like Lower Susquehanna Riverkeeper, arguing that this section of river needs official recognition as ‘impaired’ because of the dramatic decline and diseases affecting Smallmouth Bass and other panfish populations. Read the official comments of the PFBC here, and Lower Susquehanna Riverkeeper’s comments here.

Michael Helfrich, the Lower Susquehanna Riverkeeper, had this to say about EPA’s approval of PADEP’s 2012 IR which failed to include an impairment designation for the Lower Susquehanna River:

 

“It is unfortunate that it appears neither PADEP nor EPA understand their own laws. Everyone agrees that there is an impairment of the River, and everyone who fishes the River will tell you there is an impairment what with the dead and diseased fish and blankets of algae that cover the River. Yet the agencies who are supposed to protect us and our environment refuse to act. The law is clear: evidence of a cause of impairment does not have to be known in order for a waterway to be declared impaired. That – an official recognition of impairment – is what we expected. EPA’s decision is not the end.”

May 06

Coalition Presses for Thorough Review of Dominion Cove Point LNG Export Terminal

Many of you may recall our long efforts aimed at ensuring a proposed liquefied natural gas (LNG) export terminal, sited in the Chesapeake Bay, undergoes a thorough review process before any decisions are made. Unfortunately those reviews have not occurred and the pressure is on from big business to rush through with the project.

A rushed ‘green light’ for an LNG export terminal in the Chesapeake will mean increased shale gas fracking and new infrastructure like pipelines and compressor stations for upstream watersheds like the Susquehanna, creating increased pollution for our local communities and landscapes, while that gas is shipped overseas for foreign use and corporate profits.

Last week Lower Susquehanna Riverkeeper and other environmental organizations intervened in the licensing process before the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission  - click here to read our press release and more on why communities and waterways like the Susquehanna deserve better than getting sold down the river for corporate profits and foreign markets’ gas needs.

Quick link to our comments

Quick link to our motion to intervene

Apr 15

2013 Susquehanna Biathlon!

That’s right! The Susquehanna Biathlon is back for 2013 with the same unique run-paddle combination and beautiful course! No other event in Central PA combines two of our favorite hobbies – trail running and river paddling – for the best cause of all: supporting clean water. We hope you will run and paddle with us on June 29th and support Lower Susquehanna Riverkeeper’s work keeping our water fishable, swimable, and drinkable!

Please visit www.SusquehannaBiathlon.org for details and registration!

Apr 08

Comments on Proposed EPA Coal Pollution Rule

Coal power plants are the largest polluters of water in the United States. This is particularly true for the Susquehanna Watershed. Unfortunately, rules governing the disposal of coal waste in waterways are dangerously out-of-date. That is why Lower Susquehanna Riverkeeper joined a coalition in urging the EPA to update its rules by implementing its proposed “Steam Electric Power Generating Category Effluent Limitation Guidelines.” Click here to read that comment letter to EPA.

 

Mar 25

More than half of U.S. waterways in poor health

More than half of U.S. rivers and streams are in poor health, U.S. EPA said in a report released today.

The National Rivers and Streams Assessment (click here) is the agency’s first comprehensive survey of waterway health, and it features surveys done by more than 85 field crews during the summers of 2008 and 2009.

Technicians sampled water at 1,924 sites, ranging from mountain headwater streams to the mighty Mississippi River. EPA said the sites were selected using a random sampling technique to ensure that the results reflected the full variety of river and stream types across the nation.

The survey found 55 percent of rivers and streams in poor biological condition, based on measurements of aquatic insects and creatures such as crayfish, while 21 percent were in good condition.

The culprits were not surprising. Forty percent of rivers and streams were found to have high levels of phosphorus, and 28 percent had excessive levels of nitrogen. The nutrients — washed from farms, parking lots and wastewater facilities — feed massive algae growth that sucks up dissolved oxygen as it decomposes, smothering or driving away aquatic life.

The study also found nearly a quarter of the nation’s streams and rivers lack healthy vegetative cover and buffers. Trees and bushes growing along rivers and streams help control flooding and erosion, soak up pollution, and control water temperatures.

Now is the time to get involved! Those leading types of pollution – nutrients, poor buffers & vegetative cover – are exactly the types of issues Lower Susquehanna Riverkeeper works to address. Becoming a member means your donation will immediately be put to work on hard-hitting programs that will make a difference in the coming year. Please visit our “Join Us” page to become a member today and help us keep our waterways clean!

 

Mar 15

The FRESHER Act (repeal industry stormwater exemption)

Lower Susquehanna Riverkeeper joined may other organizations this week in urging Congress to adopt Represenative Cartwright’s FRESHER Act. This bill would close a Clean Water Act loophole that exempts oil and gas industry stormwater pollution prevention permit requirement. If passed into law the bill would take the common sense step to repeal this exemption and require the oil and gas industry to meet the same stormwater runoff standards that every other industry meets. Check out our letter in support by clicking here.

Mar 05

Fracking Impacts on Surface Water

Ever wonder what type of surface water impacts fracking creates? PNAS recently published a paper examining the extent to which shale gas development activities affect surface water quality in Pennsylvania. Focusing on the Marcellus Shale, the paper suggests that (a) wastewater treatment and disposal and (b) downstream erosion and sedimentation are the biggest concerns for surface water quality. Click here to read the scientific report.

Feb 26

Comments to EPA Region 3 re: PA’s 2012 Impaired Waters List

On Monday, February 25 Lower Susquehanna Riverkeeper filed comments with Region 3 of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), urging it to partially disapprove Pennsylvania’s 2012 Impaired Waters List.

Under the Clean Water Act states must regularly submit a list of waters within the state that are not meeting water quality standards. Water quality standards include numeric limitations on pollutants in the water (nutrients or chemicals), as well as narrative standards (a description of health/status that waters must fulfill). The Lower Susquehanna River must, by law, maintain and propagate warm water fish species, as well as ensure that citizens can fish and recreate in and on the River.

Today the Lower Susquehanna’s Smallmouth bass population is in collapse, it’s becoming increasingly difficult to find or fish panfish populations or Smallmouth, and there are new, noxious algae blooms on the River. All of these mean that the Lower Susquehanna is not fulfilling applicable water quality standards. Yet even with these facts the Pennsylvania Dept. of Environmental Protection (DEP) didn’t appropriately list the Lower Susquehanna River on its impaired waters list!

That’s why we’re now asking EPA to step in, and use science and common sense, and make the Pennsylvania DEP officially list the Lower Susquehanna as impaired so that measurable, accountable work can start on finding the causes behind our River’s fishery impairments, and in turn ensure that citizens can again fish, recreate and enjoy the River as guaranteed by law.

Read our comment letter to EPA here.

Feb 25

SRBC Spring 2013 Docket Comments

Lower Susquehanna Riverkeeper submitted comments to the Susquehanna River Basin Commission (SRBC) concerning its Spring 2013 docket, its new proposed rule concerning headwater watersheds, and the continued need for a comprehensive, qualitative and quantitative cumulative impacts study.

The Susquehanna River Basin is increasingly subject to competing demands on its landscapes and waterways, particularly with the recent boom in shale gas production and variable precipitation patterns related to climate change. The Susquehanna River Basin Commission needs to embrace its role as water manager for the entire Susquehanna and work with stakeholders and the public in planning and implementing a cumulative impacts study of water resources and water resources management during 2013. A comprehensive, scientific understanding of the Basin’s health and current and foreseeable harms is critical to best managing a shared resource vital to three states, millions of citizens, and the downstream Chesapeake Bay.

Read the comment letter here.

 

Feb 24

Comments on Flawed Economic Study of LNG Export

Lower Susquehanna Riverkeeper joined the Sierra Club, Delaware Riverkeeper Network and many other conservation organizations in telling the Dept. of Energy (DOE) that its economic study of liquefied natural gas (LNG) export is seriously flawed. 

The DOE is using that study to inform its decision on whether to approve 16 applications for developing export liquefied natural gas (LNG) terminals. Together, the pending applications would add export capacity for immense volumes of gas equivalent to about 45 percent of current domestic production. The increased demand for natural gas in the domestic and global markets would mean more fracking by oil and gas companies, especially the upstream Susquehanna Watershed, which already exploit exemptions from major federal environmental laws, including the Clean Air Act and the Safe Drinking Water Act.

Read that technical comment letter regarding flaws in DOE’s economic study of LNG export here.

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